[语法][初中]代词专项 III
本文主要介绍初中英语语法代词专项知识中的2大要点,其中包括:疑问代词、关系代词。
◎考点直击
1.人称代词
2.物主代词
3.反身代词
4.指示代词
5.相互代词
6.不定代词
7.疑问代词
8.关系代词
◎名师点睛
初中英语语法代词专项要考的所有知识分散在初一、初二、初三各册课文中,其考查题型有:选择填空,完形填空,综合填空,书面表达等。由于考点多,应该加以重视,并认真学习!
(七)疑问代词
疑问代词指构成特殊疑问句的代词,它们通常在句子中担任一定的句子成分。
常用必备
◎ 实战练习
选择疑问代词who,whom,whose,what,which填空。
1.______ spoke at the meeting?
2.______ are you talking about?
3.______ is the letter from?
4.______ train did you get on?
5.______ color do you like,red,black or white?
6.______ color is your car?
7.______ writers do you like?
8.______ won,Tom or Mike?
9.______ is your favorite poet?
10.______ else did you see there?
11.______ do you think of Joe?
12.______ do you like better, coffee or tea ?
13.______ of the two girls is the older?
参考答案:
1.Who
2.Who/Whom/What
3.Who/Whom
4.Which/What
5.Which
6.What
7.What
8.Who/Which
9.Who
10.Who /What
11.What
12.Who/Which
13.Which
(八)关系代词
定语从句起形容词的作用,在句中修饰名词或代词。被修饰的词叫作先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词,关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词与关系副词都有两个作用:一是放在先行词与定语从句中之间起连接作用,二是在从句中担当一个成分,并与先行词保持人称与数的一致。
常用必备
◎ 实战练习
选择关系代词that,which,who,whom,whose填空。
1.Do you know the man ______ is talking ?
2.He is the person with ______ I am working.
3.The boy ______ she loved died in the war.
4.I like the books ______ topics are on history.
5.A plane is a machine ______ can fly.
6.The man ______ son works here is my friend.
7.All the books ______ you offered has been given out.
8.This is the best film ______ I have ever watched.
9.The boy and the dog ______ are in the picture are very lovely.
10.He is the only man ______ I want to see.
参考答案:
1.who/that
2.whom
3.who/that
4.whose
5.that/which
6.whose
7.that
8.that
9.that
10.that

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